draw2d/samples/geometry/geometry.go

335 lines
9.8 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2010 The draw2d Authors. All rights reserved.
// created: 21/11/2010 by Laurent Le Goff
// Package geometry draws some geometric tests.
package geometry
import (
"image"
"image/color"
"math"
"github.com/llgcode/draw2d"
"github.com/llgcode/draw2d/draw2dkit"
"github.com/llgcode/draw2d/samples"
"github.com/llgcode/draw2d/samples/gopher2"
)
// Main draws geometry and returns the filename. This should only be
// used during testing.
func Main(gc draw2d.GraphicContext, ext string) (string, error) {
// Draw the droid
Draw(gc, 297, 210)
// Return the output filename
return samples.Output("geometry", ext), nil
}
// Bubble draws a text balloon.
func Bubble(gc draw2d.GraphicContext, x, y, width, height float64) {
sx, sy := width/100, height/100
gc.MoveTo(x+sx*50, y)
gc.QuadCurveTo(x, y, x, y+sy*37.5)
gc.QuadCurveTo(x, y+sy*75, x+sx*25, y+sy*75)
gc.QuadCurveTo(x+sx*25, y+sy*95, x+sx*5, y+sy*100)
gc.QuadCurveTo(x+sx*35, y+sy*95, x+sx*40, y+sy*75)
gc.QuadCurveTo(x+sx*100, y+sy*75, x+sx*100, y+sy*37.5)
gc.QuadCurveTo(x+sx*100, y, x+sx*50, y)
gc.Stroke()
}
// CurveRectangle draws a rectangle with bezier curves (not rounded rectangle).
func CurveRectangle(gc draw2d.GraphicContext, x0, y0,
rectWidth, rectHeight float64, stroke, fill color.Color) {
radius := (rectWidth + rectHeight) / 4
x1 := x0 + rectWidth
y1 := y0 + rectHeight
if rectWidth/2 < radius {
if rectHeight/2 < radius {
gc.MoveTo(x0, (y0+y1)/2)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x0, y0, x0, y0, (x0+x1)/2, y0)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x1, y0, x1, y0, x1, (y0+y1)/2)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x1, y1, x1, y1, (x1+x0)/2, y1)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x0, y1, x0, y1, x0, (y0+y1)/2)
} else {
gc.MoveTo(x0, y0+radius)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x0, y0, x0, y0, (x0+x1)/2, y0)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x1, y0, x1, y0, x1, y0+radius)
gc.LineTo(x1, y1-radius)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x1, y1, x1, y1, (x1+x0)/2, y1)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x0, y1, x0, y1, x0, y1-radius)
}
} else {
if rectHeight/2 < radius {
gc.MoveTo(x0, (y0+y1)/2)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x0, y0, x0, y0, x0+radius, y0)
gc.LineTo(x1-radius, y0)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x1, y0, x1, y0, x1, (y0+y1)/2)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x1, y1, x1, y1, x1-radius, y1)
gc.LineTo(x0+radius, y1)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x0, y1, x0, y1, x0, (y0+y1)/2)
} else {
gc.MoveTo(x0, y0+radius)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x0, y0, x0, y0, x0+radius, y0)
gc.LineTo(x1-radius, y0)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x1, y0, x1, y0, x1, y0+radius)
gc.LineTo(x1, y1-radius)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x1, y1, x1, y1, x1-radius, y1)
gc.LineTo(x0+radius, y1)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x0, y1, x0, y1, x0, y1-radius)
}
}
gc.Close()
gc.SetStrokeColor(stroke)
gc.SetFillColor(fill)
gc.SetLineWidth(10.0)
gc.FillStroke()
}
// Dash draws a line with a dash pattern
func Dash(gc draw2d.GraphicContext, x, y, width, height float64) {
sx, sy := width/162, height/205
gc.SetStrokeColor(image.Black)
gc.SetLineDash([]float64{height / 10, height / 50, height / 50, height / 50}, -50.0)
gc.SetLineCap(draw2d.ButtCap)
gc.SetLineJoin(draw2d.RoundJoin)
gc.SetLineWidth(height / 50)
gc.MoveTo(x+sx*60.0, y)
gc.LineTo(x+sx*60.0, y)
gc.LineTo(x+sx*162, y+sy*205)
rLineTo(gc, sx*-102.4, 0)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x+sx*-17, y+sy*205, x+sx*-17, y+sy*103, x+sx*60.0, y+sy*103.0)
gc.Stroke()
gc.SetLineDash(nil, 0.0)
}
// Arc draws an arc with a positive angle (clockwise)
func Arc(gc draw2d.GraphicContext, xc, yc, width, height float64) {
// draw an arc
xc += width / 2
yc += height / 2
radiusX, radiusY := width/2, height/2
startAngle := 45 * (math.Pi / 180.0) /* angles are specified */
angle := 135 * (math.Pi / 180.0) /* clockwise in radians */
gc.SetLineWidth(width / 10)
gc.SetLineCap(draw2d.ButtCap)
gc.SetStrokeColor(image.Black)
gc.MoveTo(xc+math.Cos(startAngle)*radiusX, yc+math.Sin(startAngle)*radiusY)
gc.ArcTo(xc, yc, radiusX, radiusY, startAngle, angle)
gc.Stroke()
// fill a circle
gc.SetStrokeColor(color.NRGBA{255, 0x33, 0x33, 0x80})
gc.SetFillColor(color.NRGBA{255, 0x33, 0x33, 0x80})
gc.SetLineWidth(width / 20)
gc.MoveTo(xc+math.Cos(startAngle)*radiusX, yc+math.Sin(startAngle)*radiusY)
gc.LineTo(xc, yc)
gc.LineTo(xc-radiusX, yc)
gc.Stroke()
gc.MoveTo(xc, yc)
gc.ArcTo(xc, yc, width/10.0, height/10.0, 0, 2*math.Pi)
gc.Fill()
}
// ArcNegative draws an arc with a negative angle (anti clockwise).
func ArcNegative(gc draw2d.GraphicContext, xc, yc, width, height float64) {
xc += width / 2
yc += height / 2
radiusX, radiusY := width/2, height/2
startAngle := 45.0 * (math.Pi / 180.0) /* angles are specified */
angle := -225 * (math.Pi / 180.0) /* clockwise in radians */
gc.SetLineWidth(width / 10)
gc.SetLineCap(draw2d.ButtCap)
gc.SetStrokeColor(image.Black)
gc.ArcTo(xc, yc, radiusX, radiusY, startAngle, angle)
gc.Stroke()
// fill a circle
gc.SetStrokeColor(color.NRGBA{255, 0x33, 0x33, 0x80})
gc.SetFillColor(color.NRGBA{255, 0x33, 0x33, 0x80})
gc.SetLineWidth(width / 20)
gc.MoveTo(xc+math.Cos(startAngle)*radiusX, yc+math.Sin(startAngle)*radiusY)
gc.LineTo(xc, yc)
gc.LineTo(xc-radiusX, yc)
gc.Stroke()
gc.ArcTo(xc, yc, width/10.0, height/10.0, 0, 2*math.Pi)
gc.Fill()
}
// CubicCurve draws a cubic curve with its control points.
func CubicCurve(gc draw2d.GraphicContext, x, y, width, height float64) {
sx, sy := width/162, height/205
x0, y0 := x, y+sy*100.0
x1, y1 := x+sx*75, y+sy*205
x2, y2 := x+sx*125, y
x3, y3 := x+sx*205, y+sy*100
gc.SetStrokeColor(image.Black)
gc.SetFillColor(color.NRGBA{0xAA, 0xAA, 0xAA, 0xFF})
gc.SetLineWidth(width / 10)
gc.MoveTo(x0, y0)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3)
gc.Stroke()
gc.SetStrokeColor(color.NRGBA{0xFF, 0x33, 0x33, 0x88})
gc.SetLineWidth(width / 20)
// draw segment of curve
gc.MoveTo(x0, y0)
gc.LineTo(x1, y1)
gc.LineTo(x2, y2)
gc.LineTo(x3, y3)
gc.Stroke()
}
// FillString draws a filled and stroked string.
func FillString(gc draw2d.GraphicContext, x, y, width, height float64) {
sx, sy := width/100, height/100
gc.Save()
gc.SetStrokeColor(image.Black)
gc.SetLineWidth(1)
draw2dkit.RoundedRectangle(gc, x+sx*5, y+sy*5, x+sx*95, y+sy*95, sx*10, sy*10)
gc.FillStroke()
gc.SetFillColor(image.Black)
gc.SetFontSize(height / 6)
gc.Translate(x+sx*6, y+sy*52)
gc.SetFontData(draw2d.FontData{
Name: "luxi",
Family: draw2d.FontFamilyMono,
Style: draw2d.FontStyleBold | draw2d.FontStyleItalic})
w := gc.FillString("Hug")
gc.Translate(w+sx, 0)
left, top, right, bottom := gc.GetStringBounds("cou")
gc.SetStrokeColor(color.NRGBA{255, 0x33, 0x33, 0x80})
draw2dkit.Rectangle(gc, left, top, right, bottom)
gc.SetLineWidth(height / 50)
gc.Stroke()
gc.SetFillColor(color.NRGBA{0x33, 0x33, 0xff, 0xff})
gc.SetStrokeColor(color.NRGBA{0x33, 0x33, 0xff, 0xff})
gc.SetLineWidth(height / 100)
gc.StrokeString("Hug")
gc.Restore()
}
// FillStroke first fills and afterwards strokes a path.
func FillStroke(gc draw2d.GraphicContext, x, y, width, height float64) {
sx, sy := width/210, height/215
gc.MoveTo(x+sx*113.0, y)
gc.LineTo(x+sx*215.0, y+sy*215)
rLineTo(gc, sx*-100, 0)
gc.CubicCurveTo(x+sx*35, y+sy*215, x+sx*35, y+sy*113, x+sx*113.0, y+sy*113)
gc.Close()
gc.MoveTo(x+sx*50.0, y)
rLineTo(gc, sx*51.2, sy*51.2)
rLineTo(gc, sx*-51.2, sy*51.2)
rLineTo(gc, sx*-51.2, sy*-51.2)
gc.Close()
gc.SetLineWidth(width / 20.0)
gc.SetFillColor(color.NRGBA{0, 0, 0xFF, 0xFF})
gc.SetStrokeColor(image.Black)
gc.FillStroke()
}
func rLineTo(path draw2d.PathBuilder, x, y float64) {
x0, y0 := path.LastPoint()
path.LineTo(x0+x, y0+y)
}
// FillStyle demonstrates the difference between even odd and non zero winding rule.
func FillStyle(gc draw2d.GraphicContext, x, y, width, height float64) {
sx, sy := width/232, height/220
gc.SetLineWidth(width / 40)
draw2dkit.Rectangle(gc, x+sx*0, y+sy*12, x+sx*232, y+sy*70)
var wheel1, wheel2 draw2d.Path
wheel1.ArcTo(x+sx*52, y+sy*70, sx*40, sy*40, 0, 2*math.Pi)
wheel2.ArcTo(x+sx*180, y+sy*70, sx*40, sy*40, 0, -2*math.Pi)
gc.SetFillRule(draw2d.FillRuleEvenOdd)
gc.SetFillColor(color.NRGBA{0, 0xB2, 0, 0xFF})
gc.SetStrokeColor(image.Black)
gc.FillStroke(&wheel1, &wheel2)
draw2dkit.Rectangle(gc, x, y+sy*140, x+sx*232, y+sy*198)
wheel1.Clear()
wheel1.ArcTo(x+sx*52, y+sy*198, sx*40, sy*40, 0, 2*math.Pi)
wheel2.Clear()
wheel2.ArcTo(x+sx*180, y+sy*198, sx*40, sy*40, 0, -2*math.Pi)
gc.SetFillRule(draw2d.FillRuleWinding)
gc.SetFillColor(color.NRGBA{0, 0, 0xE5, 0xFF})
gc.FillStroke(&wheel1, &wheel2)
}
// PathTransform scales a path differently in horizontal and vertical direction.
func PathTransform(gc draw2d.GraphicContext, x, y, width, height float64) {
gc.Save()
gc.SetLineWidth(width / 10)
gc.Translate(x+width/2, y+height/2)
gc.Scale(1, 4)
gc.ArcTo(0, 0, width/8, height/8, 0, math.Pi*2)
gc.Close()
gc.Stroke()
gc.Restore()
}
// Star draws many lines from a center.
func Star(gc draw2d.GraphicContext, x, y, width, height float64) {
gc.Save()
gc.Translate(x+width/2, y+height/2)
gc.SetLineWidth(width / 40)
for i := 0.0; i < 360; i = i + 10 { // Go from 0 to 360 degrees in 10 degree steps
gc.Save() // Keep rotations temporary
gc.Rotate(i * (math.Pi / 180.0)) // Rotate by degrees on stack from 'for'
gc.MoveTo(0, 0)
gc.LineTo(width/2, 0)
gc.Stroke()
gc.Restore()
}
gc.Restore()
}
// Draw all figures in a nice 4x3 grid.
func Draw(gc draw2d.GraphicContext, width, height float64) {
mx, my := width*0.025, height*0.025 // margin
dx, dy := (width-2*mx)/4, (height-2*my)/3
w, h := dx-2*mx, dy-2*my
x0, y := 2*mx, 2*my
x := x0
Bubble(gc, x, y, w, h)
x += dx
CurveRectangle(gc, x, y, w, h, color.NRGBA{0x80, 0, 0, 0x80}, color.NRGBA{0x80, 0x80, 0xFF, 0xFF})
x += dx
Dash(gc, x, y, w, h)
x += dx
Arc(gc, x, y, w, h)
x = x0
y += dy
ArcNegative(gc, x, y, w, h)
x += dx
CubicCurve(gc, x, y, w, h)
x += dx
FillString(gc, x, y, w, h)
x += dx
FillStroke(gc, x, y, w, h)
x = x0
y += dy
FillStyle(gc, x, y, w, h)
x += dx
PathTransform(gc, x, y, w, h)
x += dx
Star(gc, x, y, w, h)
x += dx
gopher2.Draw(gc, x, y, w, h/2)
}